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Preventive Maintenance = $avings! Take care of your HVAC system, and it will take care of you.
Preventive maintenance agreements (PMAs) are agreements between you and your Air Conditioning Contractors of
America (ACCA) quality contractor for scheduled inspections and maintenance of your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
(HVAC) system.
PMAs are generally scheduled for the spring and fall to maintain peak efficiency, help keep utility
bills lower, extend the life of your HVAC system, and avert failures. Sometimes PMAs are referred to as “planned maintenance
agreements,” “start and checks,” or “preventive service agreements.” Most agreements offered
by ACCA contractors cover an inspection of the entire HVAC system and routine maintenance (such as replacing or cleaning filters).
Energy Consumption The HVAC system is most likely the single biggest use of energy in your
home. In commercial applications where refrigeration is applied (combined with the HVAC systems), huge amounts of energy are
used in the building. In fact, over a third of the energy used in the United States is used to heat and cool buildings.
According to the Consortium for Energy Efficiency (CEE), up to 50% more energy can be saved with proper installation,
sizing, and maintenance of commercial central air conditioning and heat pumps. Although the CEE study did not measure residential
systems, a compelling case can be made that proper maintenance can save homeowners up to 50% as well.
Out
of Sight, NOT Out of Mind The cliché “out of sight, out of mind” is often the reason for
neglected maintenance on your HVAC system. HVAC systems are usually installed where they aren’t seen, such as in a section
of the basement, a closet, on rooftops, or in mechanical rooms, making them easy to ignore. The systems are simply taken for
granted, until they fail. Decreased efficiency, utility overpayment, discomfort, loss of productivity, premature replacement,
and higher repair costs are the result.
Getting your HVAC system checked twice annually is just as important as
changing the oil in your car every 3,000 miles!
What should you expect your ACCA member service technician
to do during a PMA visit?
- Check system functions, safety controls, and adjust the operating sequence
where appropriate.
- Inspect electrical components and connections and repair/replace or tighten as required.
- Ensure
proper airflow and change dirty air filters.
- Inspect pumps, lubricate and check flow rates where appropriate.
- Clean
and lubricate motors as required.
- Examine belts, adjust and align as required.
- Inspect, clean and balance
blowers as required.
Spring Visit (preparation for summer season)
- Clean inside coil,
condensate pans, condensate traps, and condensate lines to prevent obstructions.
- Clean outside coil and straighten
fins for efficient operation.
- Check refrigerant levels and if low, find the leak and fix it. (According to many equipment
manufacturers, a 10% refrigerant loss will result in a 20% decrease in system efficiency!)
Fall Visit (preparation
for winter season)
- Clean the burner assembly.
- Remove soot from fireside of burner.
- Clean
and check operation of humidifier.
- Inspect the heat exchanger for cracks.
- Adjust air-to-fuel ratio of burner
and perform combustion analysis.
Note: For heat pump applications, winter season inspections repeat a number of
the summer procedures plus several additional checks. Maintaining semi-annual PMAs for heat pumps is also important.
What’s your bottom line?
Savings: PMAs typically more than pay for themselves through
higher efficiency, lower utility bills, and contractor discounts. PMA customers typically receive a discount on all parts
and services performed during the entire year.
Peace of Mind: Predictive maintenance will mean fewer
system failures and a longer life for your HVAC equipment.
Priority Service: Should a system failure
occur during the heat of the summer or the cold of the winter, customers with PMAs generally receive priority service.
Continuity: Many ACCA contractors assign technicians to specific customers. That way, you get to see and
know the same service technician, and he or she becomes more familiar with you and your equipment.
© Air Conditioning
Contractors of America Association, Inc., www.acca.org. Reprinted with permission.
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